Causes and Treatment Methods for Varicose Veins
Most people suffer from varicose veins that show up on their arms or legs. The causes vary from genetics, age, sedentary lifestyle, and obesity. Experts at Vein & Cardiovascular Center treat Orlando varicose veins by applying both surgical and non-surgical techniques.
Table of Contents
Treatment of varicose veins
There are various therapy options in treating varicose veins. It is essential to seek treatment early for it to be effective. The first signs are bulging veins which are visible on the skin.
Your doctor may apply different techniques depending on the stage of the disorder and symptoms. The main objectives of the treatment include relieving the symptoms, reducing edema, improving the skin, and preventing the progression of the disorder.
Compression therapy
Compression therapy helps in treating venous discomfort. Your doctor can recommend compression stockings that apply pressure on the affected vein.
However, this intervention alone may not be sufficient to relieve the discomfort and, your doctor can recommend other treatment procedures.
Treatment for spider veins
Spider veins appear on the upper layer of your skin and assume a net-like structure. The main symptoms include tiredness and, your legs may feel heavy.
Spider veins are medically harmless; however, they can be a cosmetic problem and may affect your self-esteem. Your doctor may apply various treatment options such as laser therapy or Sclerotherapy.
Varicose veins
Varicose veins are hard and abnormally large and occur when the venous valves fail to close and, blood flows back into your legs. Due to pressure on the vein walls, you may feel pain and experience discomfort. Likewise, as you grow old, the skin loses its elasticity and, if you sit for many hours, there is a risk of blood building up in the veins.
Your doctor may prescribe Sclerotherapy, radiofrequency therapy, and laser therapy to treat small veins. However, for large veins, the specialist may suggest surgical procedures such as vein ablation therapy.
Swollen legs
Swollen legs are the first sign of a problematic vein. When there is inflammation, the vein walls open to accommodate the white blood cells for boosting immunity. When this happens, the walls become permeable and, this leads to blood leaking into the tissues. As a result, your legs swell and, edema develops.
Alongside the compression stockings, your doctor can also prescribe anti-coagulants such as phlebitis and heparin to relieve the inflammation. In severe cases of thrombosis, surgery may be an option.
Changes in skin appearance
As the fluid builds up in your leg, you will notice changes in your skin color, caused by poorly broken red blood pigments. Subsequently, you may experience inflammation as your skin gets thinner and cracks.
An open leg is a severe condition that occurs since there is inadequate blood circulation, oxygen, and nutrients. Your doctor can prescribe wound dressing and compression therapy.
Management of varicose veins
Even though this condition can occur due to hereditary reasons, simple workouts such as walking, leg gymnastics, cycling, and running can prevent varicose veins. You can also manage varicose veins through lifestyle changes to prevent obesity.
Varicose vein patients can live a normal life by seeking treatment early. The specialists at Vein & Cardiovascular Center are available to help you get started in the varicose veins treatment program.